social cost

Social cost — In economics social cost is defined as the sum of private and external costs. Economic theorists ascribe individual decision making to a calculation costs and benefits. Rational choice theory assumes that individuals only consider their own… …   Wikipedia

social cost — 1) Экономика: общественные затраты 2) Дипломатический термин: расходы, связанные с осуществлением общегосударственных мероприятий (напр., с вложениями в инфраструктуру ) 3) Вычислительная техника: общественно необходимые издержки, социальная цена …   Универсальный англо-русский словарь

social cost — полные общественные издержки ; …   Англо-Русский словарь финансовых терминов

The Problem of Social Cost — is an article published by Ronald Coase in 1960 in the Journal of Law and Economics about economic problem of externalities. It draws from a number of English legal cases and statutes to illustrate Coase s belief that legal rules are only… …   Wikipedia

Social Credit — is a socio economic philosophy wherein consumers, fully provided with adequate purchasing power, establish the policy of production through exercise of their monetary vote.cite book |title=Credit Power and Democracy |last=Douglas |first=C.H.… …   Wikipedia

Social discount rate — is a measure used to help guide choices about the value of diverting funds to social projects. It is defined as “the appropriate value of r to use in computing present discount value for social investments” [Gruber, Jonathan (2007). Chapter 8:… …   Wikipedia

social service — social service, adj. organized welfare efforts carried on under professional auspices by trained personnel. [1850 55] * * * Introduction also called  welfare service,  or  social work,         any of numerous publicly or privately provided… …   Universalium

Social Return on Investment — Social Return on Investment, or SROI is an attempt to measure the social and financial value created by a non profit, NGO or business. It has not been proven to drive increased investment, but it is popular with academics and some consultancies.… …   Wikipedia

Social welfare in New Zealand — Social welfare has long been an important part of New Zealand society and a significant political issue. It is concerned with the provision by the state of benefits and services. Together with fiscal welfare and occupational welfare, it goes to… …   Wikipedia

Cost-benefit analysis — is a term that refers both to:* a formal discipline used to help appraise, or assess, the case for a project or proposal, which itself is a process known as project appraisal; and * an informal approach to making decisions of any kind. Under both …   Wikipedia